Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in the rain shadow region of the Western Ghats in Idukki, Kerala, is a unique protected area known for its dry deciduous forests, endangered species like the grizzled giant squirrel, and rich tribal heritage. It offers an offbeat wilderness experience for nature lovers and eco-tourists.
Spanning approximately 90 sq km, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary lies along the eastern slopes of the Western Ghats and is part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site. Unlike the lush greenery of other Kerala sanctuaries, Chinnar features a distinct dry thorny scrub forest ecosystem with rocky terrain and sandalwood patches.
It is home to several endangered and endemic species including the grizzled giant squirrel, Indian star tortoise, wild elephants, spotted deer, gaur, and over 240 species of birds. The sanctuary is also known for its diverse reptile population and butterfly species. Chinnar supports sustainable eco-tourism activities such as guided treks, treehouse stays, and cultural visits to tribal settlements.
Chinnar’s natural beauty combined with its arid charm and conservation value makes it a serene and educational escape into one of Kerala’s most distinctive forest habitats.