Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, Thekkady

Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary, located in Thekkady, Kerala, is one of India’s most renowned and well-protected nature reserves. Nestled in the Western Ghats, this sanctuary is famous for its rich biodiversity, picturesque Periyar Lake, and opportunities to spot elephants, tigers, and a variety of wildlife in their natural habitat.

Spread across 925 sq km, Periyar Wildlife Sanctuary was declared a tiger reserve in 1978 and is now a major center for eco-tourism in Kerala. The sanctuary is centered around the man-made Periyar Lake, created by the Mullaperiyar Dam, which offers unique boating experiences to observe animals near the waterline.

Home to elephants, Indian bison (gaur), sambar deer, leopards, and over 45 species of reptiles, 260+ birds, and 160+ butterflies, Periyar is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. The sanctuary also supports eco-tourism activities like bamboo rafting, nature walks, jungle patrols, and tiger tracking with tribal guides.

Whether you're a nature lover, photographer, or adventure seeker, Periyar offers a rare chance to experience Kerala's wilderness in one of its most scenic and sustainable wildlife parks.

🚗 How to Reach

By Road: Thekkady is well connected by road and is about 160 km from Kochi and 110 km from Kottayam.

By Train: Kottayam Railway Station (~110 km) is the nearest major railhead.

By Air: Madurai Airport (Tamil Nadu) is around 140 km away, while Kochi International Airport is approximately 190 km.

🎟️ Entry & Visiting Info

Timings: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM (Boating timings vary)
Entry Fee: ₹50 (Indians), ₹500 (Foreigners), boating and activities are charged separately
Photography: Allowed; excellent for wildlife and nature shots

🌿 Wildlife & Activities

→ Wildlife Boat Safari: Cruise on Periyar Lake to spot elephants, bison, and birds.

→ Bamboo Rafting: Full-day guided eco-tour through forest trails and waterways.

→ Jungle Walks: Accompanied by tribal guides for close encounters with nature.

→ Periyar Tiger Reserve: Part of Project Tiger with chances of spotting elusive big cats.

📌 Nearby Attractions

→ Thekkady Spice Plantations: Guided walks through cardamom and pepper farms.

→ Mangala Devi Temple: Historic temple within the forest, accessible with permission.

→ Elephant Junction: Elephant interaction and feeding center.